Un dolmen? No, un abric de trinxera / Not a dolmen, but a dug-out

IN ENGLISH BELOW THE LINE

Fotografies de la zona de combats de la Batalla del Ebre (1938).

Al sector de Els Barrancs, entre Vilalba dels Arcs i La Pobla de Massaluca, s'ha rehabilitat un sector del front republicà. Tota aquesta part de la linea al nord de Vilalba no va patir cap ofensiva feixista en tota la batalla, i fou abandonada els darrers dies per retirar-se cap als ponts de Riba-roja i Flix.

Sembla que en parts d'aquest sector tingueren la sort i traça d'aprofitar clapers de pedra per a excavar-hi refugis a sota.

La batalla de l'Ebre (25 juliol - 16 novembre de 1938) fou la més important i mortifera de la guerra civil espanyola. Hi ha que també la consideren també la més decisiva, però crec que per desgracia la guerra ja estava decidida de molt abans, com a minim des del trencament del front d'Aragó el 9 de març del mateix any.

Tot i que l'exèrcit republicà creuà l'Ebre el 25 de juliol del 1938 per molts punts entre Mequinensa i Amposta, la major part dels combats de la batalla es donaren a la Terra Alta, a la zona entre Vilalba dels Arcs, La Fatarella, Camposines i Gandesa, a més de la Serra de Pandols.

www.sbhac.net/Republica/Fuerzas/EPR/EprL/GCE_EXT_AntonioQ...

batallaebre.org/

ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Batalla_de_l%27Ebre

ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vilalba_dels_Arcs

============================================

This is part of the Ebro battlefield (1938), in Southern Catalonia.

North of Vilalba dels Arcs there's a sector of the Republican frontline that has been cleanded and restored; it's called Els Barrancs. All the Ebro front from Vilalba dels Arcs to La Pobla de Massaluca and up to the river was a quite inactive one, and stod fixed from the 26th of July to the early days of November, when the Republican forces withdrawed towards the Ebro bridges of Riba-roja and Flix.

In this sector they were lucky to have some large boulders to use as "roof" for dug-outs.

The Battle of the Ebro (July 25 - November 16, 1938) was the most important and deadlier of the Spanish Civil War. There are those who also consider it the most decisive, but I think that unfortunately the war was already decided long before, at least since the breaking of the front of Aragon on March 9 of the same year.

The battle began with the greatest offensive made by the Republican forces, when they crossed the river Ebro between Mequinensa and Amposta (especially between Riba-roja and Miravet), and advanced to the line La Pobla de Massaluca -Vilalba dels Arcs -Gandesa - Serra de Pandols . But in just 48 hours, the dazzling advance was stopped short. Then Franco decided to crush the republican forces hill by hill (with massive artillery and bomber barrages), in a battle of attrition identical to the First World War for which the Republicans had no resources or alternative, especially with the river behind them. The main assaults, which lasted from August 10 to October 29, were concentrated in a very small and devastated area: the triangle Vertex Gaeta - Corbera - Camposines.

Finally, a final offensive on October 30 occupied the ridge of the Serra de Cavalls, making the entire Republican bridgehead unsustainable, which managed, however, to withdraw in an orderly manner until November 16. But the damage was already done, and there were no forces left for a proper defense of Catalonia, which fell three months later. Then, fascist darkness.

www.sbhac.net/Republica/Fuerzas/EPR/EprL/GCE_EXT_AntonioQ...

www.youtube.com/watch?v=bxQZ_gKCHtk

en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_the_Ebro

en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vilalba_dels_Arcs

Taken in: Spain / Catalonia / Vilalba dels Arcs (show map)

Taken on: October 14, 2021

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Sets appears in: • Batalla del Ebre / Battle of the Ebro • Història militar II / Military History II

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Camera: Pentax K-5, f/7.1, 1/200 sec, 18mm (=27mm), ISO 100 (more info) (hide info)

Camera:	Pentax K-5
Aperture:	f/7.1
Exposure Time:	0.005 sec (1/200)
Focal Length:	18mm (35mm equivalent: 27mm)
ISO:	100
Exposure Bias:	0 EV
Flash:	Off, Did not fire
Exposure Program:	Aperture-priority AE
Exposure Mode:	Auto
Metering Mode:	Multi-segment
White Balance:	Auto
Contrast:	High
Saturation:	High
Sharpness:	Hard
Color Space:	Uncalibrated
Software:	K-5 Ver 1.00
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