Misty Hvalfjordur

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Misty Hvalfjordur
Misty Hvalfjordur

Hvalfjörður (Icelandic: Whale-fjord) is situated in the west of Iceland between Mosfellsbær and Akranes. The fjord is approximately 30 km long and 5 km wide.


The name Hvalfjörður is derived from the large number of whales which could be found and caught there.[citation needed] One of the biggest whaling stations in Iceland is still located in this fjord. In the past the fjord also contained a large number of herring fisheries.


During World War II, a naval base of the British and American navies could be found in this fjord. One of the piers built by the United States Navy is today used by the Hvalur whaling company for the processing of fin whales for sale to Japan. The recent revelation that meat of these endangered whales is being used to make luxury dog treats caused some public protest.


Until the late 1990s, those travelling by car had to make a long detour of 62 km around the fjord on the hringvegur (road no.1), in order to get from the city of Reykjavík to the town of Borgarnes. In 1998, the tunnel Hvalfjarðargöngin, which shortens the trip considerably, was opened to public traffic. The tunnel is approximately 5,762 m in length, and cuts travel by car around the fjord by about an hour. The tunnel runs to a depth of 165 m below sea level.


The innermost part of the fjord shows an interesting mixture of volcanic mountains and green vegetation in summertime. At Botnsá f.ex. lupins are to be seen, different sorts of other flowers and moss, as well as small forests of birchwood and conifers. The area displays a good example of the planting of forests, a project that has been going on in Iceland for some years.


A hiking trail to the formerly-highest waterfall in Iceland, Glymur, has its origin at the innermost end of the fjord. The area is also referenced in the novella, The Odd Saga of the American and a Curious Icelandic Flock;[1] as they pull to a stop at the toll before Hvalfjörður Tunnel, Alex begins to draw an important secret from an intoxicated Snorri.

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Taken on: August 4, 2014
Sets appears in:   • My best pictures    • Hvalfjordur    more » • Waterfalls    • West part of Iceland    « less
Camera: Canon EOS 5D Mark III, f/14.0, 1/160 sec, 70mm, ISO 400 (more info) (hide info)
Camera: Canon EOS 5D Mark III
Lens: EF70-200mm f/2.8L IS USM
Aperture: f/14.0
Exposure Time: 0.006 sec (1/160)
Focal Length: 70mm
ISO: 400
Exposure Bias: 0 EV
Flash: Off, Did not fire
Exposure Program: Manual
Exposure Mode: Manual
Metering Mode: Spot
White Balance: Auto
Color Space: sRGB
Software: Adobe Photoshop CS4 Macintosh
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