The Postcard
A postcard that was printed and published by E. T. W. Dennis & Sons of Scarborough and London.
The card was posted in Caernarvonshire using stamps to the value of 3p on Tuesday the 22nd. January 1974. It was sent to:
Miss A. M. Hill,
28, Buckfast Close,
Off Westminster Road,
Macclesfield.
The message on the divided back of the card was as follows:
"Jan 21/74.
Just arrived back from
'subsidised' T. H. weekend
at Machynlleth, we tried
Saturday to Monday for a
change.
Very pleasant country,
excellent food & spring-like
weather together with a big
fire in the lounge like at
Biddenden, but we were
very lazy - no walking!
Love from both,
J."
The K2 Telephone Box
On the left is a K2 red telephone box. It was designed by Sir Giles Gilbert Scott, who won a design competition in 1924.
Scott had designed Liverpool Anglican Cathedral whilst still a 22 year-old architecture student, admitting that prior to this, he had designed nothing more than a pipe rack. This was also the result of a design competition in which he beat many prominent and established architects including Charles Rennie Mackintosh and Sir Charles Reilly.
The red phone box is seen as a British cultural icon throughout the world. In 2006 the K2 telephone box was voted one of Britain's top 10 design icons, alongside the Mini car, Supermarine Spitfire, London tube map, World Wide Web, Concorde and the Routemaster bus.
Sadly the combined effects of vandalism and mobile phone technology have resulted in K2s slowly disappearing all over the UK.
A Major Train Passenger Rescue
So what else happened on the day that the card was written?
Well, on Monday the 21st. January 1974, rescuers in Turkey saved 680 train passengers who had been stranded for almost two days by large snowdrifts that had immobilized the train in subzero weather.
The train had departed Erzincan en route to Istanbul when it encountered a snowstorm near the village of Tekevler.
During the night, temperatures had dropped to as low as −22 °F (−30 °C). Using flamethrowers to melt the snow, rescuers were able to get through after 44 hours and transport the passengers to aid stations at Elazig for medical treatment.
The Birth of a Solar Flare
Also on that day, on the third Skylab mission, astronaut Edward Gibson made the first filmed record of the birth of a solar flare.
He recorded the 23-minute process from the moment that he observed a bright spot on the Sun through the Apollo Telescope Mount, and filmed through the moment of its eruption.
The Yom Kippur War
Also on the 21st. January 1974, the United Kingdom ended its embargo against delivering weapons to the Middle East.
Arms deliveries had been suspended immediately after the Yom Kippur War broke out on the 6th. October 1973.
Foreign Secretary Alec Douglas-Home informed the House of Commons that deliveries would be carried out, including:
"... the supply of small arms and helicopters
to Egypt and some naval equipment and
spare tank parts for Israel."
Kim Dotcom
The day also marked the birth in Kiel, West Germany of Kim Schmitz. He became Kim Dotcom.
Kim is a German-Finnish internet entrepreneur and computer hacker who was convicted of computer fraud, data espionage and embezzlement. He lives in Glenorchy, New Zealand.
He rose to fame in Germany in the 1990's as a hacker and an Internet entrepreneur. He was arrested in 1994 for trafficking in stolen phone calling card numbers.
Kim was convicted on eleven charges of computer fraud, ten charges of data espionage and various other charges in 1998 for which he served a two-year suspended sentence.
In November 2003, he was deported to Germany where he pleaded guilty to embezzlement, and after five months in jail awaiting trial he received another 20 months' suspended sentence.
Dotcom is the founder and former CEO of the defunct file-hosting service Megaupload (2005–2012).
In 2012, the United States Department of Justice seized its website and pressed charges against Dotcom, including criminal copyright infringement, money laundering, racketeering and wire fraud.
Dotcom was residing in New Zealand at the time; at the request of US authorities, New Zealand police raided his home in 2012 and arrested him. Dotcom posted bail and initiated legal proceedings in order to prevent his extradition to the United States.
In 2013, Dotcom launched another cloud storage service called Mega, although he severed all ties with the service in 2015. He also started and funded the Internet Party.
The party contested the 2014 New Zealand general election under an electoral alliance with the Mana Movement and contested the 2017 general election independently, but failed to win any seats at either election.
In 2017, Dotcom played a role in spreading conspiracy theories about the murder of Seth Rich.
In 2017, a New Zealand court ruled that Dotcom could be extradited to the US on fraud charges related to Megaupload. Dotcom denied any wrongdoing, and has accused US authorities of pursuing a vendetta against him on behalf of politically influential Hollywood studios.
In 2018, the New Zealand Court of Appeal upheld the lower court's ruling. Dotcom appealed to the Supreme Court of New Zealand, which ruled in 2020 that Kim could be extradited to the United States, but that he could challenge the decision through judicial review.
-- Kim Dotcom - The Early Years
Dotcom was born Kim Schmitz in 1974 in Kiel in the north of Germany in what was then politically West Germany. His mother was Finnish, so he holds a Finnish passport and has siblings in Finland. His father was German. He legally changed his surname to Dotcom in 2005.
Prior to his arrest in New Zealand, he enjoyed a luxurious life. In 2001, his main source of income was a company called Kimvestor, and he was known for spending his money on expensive cars and boats.
During the 2000 Monaco Formula One Grand Prix, Dotcom chartered a 240 ft (73 m) yacht and used it to host parties for guests such as Prince Rainier of Monaco.
He was granted permanent residence in New Zealand on the 29th. November 2010. While his residency was under consideration, Dotcom was planning a fireworks show in Auckland at a cost of NZ$600,000.
He leased a mansion in Coatesville, a rural community near Auckland, owned by entrepreneurs Richard and Ruth Bradley, and considered to be one of the most expensive homes in the country. He wanted to buy the mansion when the lease expired.
Before his arrest in New Zealand, he was the world's number-one-ranked Call of Duty: Modern Warfare 3 player out of more than 15 million online players.
-- Kim Dotcom's Personal Life
In 2007, Dotcom met Mona Verga and married her on the 10th. July 2009. Dotcom had one child from a previous relationship, who was born in September 2007.
Dotcom and Verga had four children together, all using IVF treatment. On the 17th. May 2014, Dotcom announced on Twitter that he was separated from his wife Mona, and was filing for divorce. Four days earlier, Mona had left her directorship positions in the Dotcom family's companies.
In November 2017, Dotcom announced he would marry his fiancée, Elizabeth Donnelly, on the 20th. January 2018; the anniversary of the raid during which he was arrested.
They had been dating for two years, and in 2017 moved to Queenstown to live. Their first child together was born in November 2022. This was Dotcom's sixth child, also conceived using IVF.
-- Legal Investigations
(a) Germany
As a teenager, Schmitz acquired a reputation in his native country of Germany after saying that he had bypassed the security of NASA, the Pentagon and Citibank under the name of Kimble, derived from Richard Kimble, a character in the 1963 TV series The Fugitive.
Some of these hacks are disputed. He also stated that he had hacked corporate PBX systems in the United States, and said that he was selling the access codes.
Schmitz operated a bulletin board system called "House of Coolness" where users would trade pirated software.
Around 1993, Schmitz was reportedly targeted by German anti-piracy lawyer Günter von Gravenreuth, and had become a paid informant.
Schmitz was arrested in March 1994 for selling stolen phone numbers and held in custody for a month.
He was arrested again in 1998 on more hacking charges, and convicted of 11 counts of computer fraud and 10 counts of data espionage. He was given a two-year suspended sentence; the judge of the case described Schmitz's actions as "youthful foolishness".
In 2001, Schmitz bought €375,000 worth of shares of the nearly bankrupt company Letsbuyit.com. He then announced his intention to invest €50 million in the company. The announcement caused the share value of Letsbuyit.com to jump, resulting in a €1.5 million profit for Schmitz.
(b) Thailand
Dotcom moved to Thailand in order to avoid investigation, but was arrested there at the request of the German embassy. In response, he allegedly pretended to kill himself online, and declared through his website:
"I wish to be known as "His Royal
Highness King Kimble the First,
Ruler of the Kimpire".
He was deported back to Germany where he pleaded guilty to embezzlement in November 2003 and, after five months in jail awaiting trial, again received a suspended sentence, this time of 20 months.
After avoiding a prison sentence for a second time, he left Germany and moved to Hong Kong in late 2003.
(c) Hong Kong
Dotcom found Hong Kong to his liking, and registered Kimpire Limited in December 2003, soon after moving there. He set up a network of interlinked companies, including Trendax, which he said was an artificial intelligence-driven hedge fund.
However, Trendax was never registered with Hong Kong's Securities and Futures Commission, and the company was not legally allowed to accept investments or to conduct trades.
After moving to New Zealand, Dotcom did not disclose his investment activity to the Securities and Futures Commission and was fined HK$8,000.
(d) New Zealand
Dotcom visited New Zealand for 10 days in December 2008 and again for two months in 2009. He applied for residency and received it in November 2010.
Immigration New Zealand made its decision on his application, despite his foreign convictions and despite his persona non grata status in Thailand, after officials used a special direction to waive "good character" requirements.
Warwick Tuck, head of Immigration New Zealand, said that Dotcom had been granted residency as an "investor plus", or someone who invested $10 million in New Zealand.
Despite granting him residency, Immigration New Zealand expressed concern that their decision might attract criticism that they had allowed Dotcom to buy his way into the country and attempted to keep it secret.
Dotcom's residency status subsequently became the subject of intense media speculation when it came to light that Auckland mayor John Banks had become involved and that New Zealand's intelligence services had spied on him—an act made illegal by Dotcom's possession of residency in New Zealand.
Immigration New Zealand officers judged Dotcom's convictions in Hong Kong to be too minor to consider deporting him.
On his residency application of the 3rd. June 2010, Dotcom erroneously denied having been convicted of dangerous driving; however he had pled guilty to dangerous driving north of Auckland in September 2009. The media speculated at the time that this could provide grounds for deportation.
John Banks met Dotcom when Banks was Mayor of Auckland City. He asked Dotcom for help putting on a fireworks display in the city's harbour.
Banks later attended a New Year's Eve party thrown by Dotcom at the city centre apartment of now bankrupt property developer David Henderson. He said it provided a great view of the fireworks display detonated over the Waitematā Harbour.
Banks said he had advised Dotcom on how to obtain permission from the Overseas Investment Office to buy the Coatesville mansion.
On the 28th. April 2012, Dotcom revealed he had donated $50,000 to John Banks' mayoral campaign in 2010, and that Banks had asked him to split the donation in two, allowing the Banks campaign to claim them as anonymous by falling within the anonymous limit of $25,000.
In 2014, Banks was found guilty of filing a false electoral return, with evidence from Dotcom playing a major part in the case. This conviction was subsequently overturned on appeal following the discovery of new evidence, and a planned retrial was later cancelled and a verdict of acquittal entered.
Among Dotcom's revelations was a phone call from Banks, thanking him for the contribution. Dotcom subsequently recorded a song titled Amnesia, which mocks John Banks and the controversy of Dotcom's donation to him.
A poll in October 2012 found the New Zealand public had a more favourable view of Kim Dotcom than of Banks.
Megaupload Arrest and Extradition Proceedings
In February 2003, Dotcom set up Data Protect Limited, but changed the name to Megaupload in 2005. He was the chief executive officer.
Megaupload was an online file hosting and sharing service in which users could share links to files for viewing or editing, much of it pirated. Eventually it had over 150 employees, US$175 million revenues, and 50 million daily visitors.
At its peak Megaupload was estimated to be the 13th. most popular site on the Internet and responsible for 4% of all Internet traffic.
On the 5th. January 2012, indictments were filed in Virginia in the United States against Dotcom and other company executives with crimes including racketeering, conspiring to commit copyright infringement, and conspiring to commit money laundering.
Two weeks later (20th. January), Kim Dotcom, Finn Batato, Mathias Ortmann and Bram van der Kolk were arrested in Coatesville, New Zealand, by New Zealand Police, in an armed raid on Dotcom's house involving 76 officers and two helicopters.
Seized assets included eighteen luxury cars, large TVs, works of art and US$175 million in cash. Dotcom's bank accounts were frozen denying him access to 64 bank accounts world-wide, including BNZ and Kiwibank accounts in New Zealand, government bonds and money from numerous PayPal accounts.
Dotcom was remanded to Mt. Eden Prison and he alleged poor treatment by the authorities. On the 22nd. February 2012, North Shore District Court Judge Nevin Dawson overturned previous rulings and released Dotcom on bail, reasoning that Dotcom had neither the ability nor desire to flee the country.
Kim Dotcom in the High Court
On the 28th. June 2012, High Court of New Zealand Justice Helen Winkelmann found that the warrants used to seize Dotcom's property were illegal because they were too broad.
The Crown later admitted that it was aware that it was using the wrong order while the raid was in progress, and that Dotcom should have been given the chance to challenge the seizure.
The Crown also admitted to giving seized hard drives to the FBI, who made copies of them in New Zealand and then sent them back to the US.
Justice Winkelmann ruled that the handing of hard drives seized by New Zealand police in the raid to the FBI, and the copying of data on them by the FBI, was illegal.
As a result of those rulings, Justice Judith Potter allowed Dotcom to withdraw approximately NZ$6 million (US$4.8 million) on the 28th. August 2012 of his seized assets, and to sell nine of his cars.
The amount released was to cover $2.6 million in existing legal bills, $1 million in future costs, and another $1 million in rent on his New Zealand mansion.
Court of Appeal
In May 2012, a district court judge ruled that the FBI should hand over all its evidence against Dotcom relating to the extradition bid. The Crown appealed, but the ruling was upheld by the High Court.
The Crown appealed again, and in March 2013, the Court of Appeal quashed the previous court decisions. Crown lawyer John Pike, on behalf of the US Government, argued that the district court had no power to make disclosure decisions in an extradition case, and that:
"Disclosure was extensive, and
could involve billions of emails".
The Court of Appeal agreed, stating that extradition hearings were not trials, and the full protections and procedures for criminal trials did not apply.
A series of subsequent court decisions delayed every attempt to hold a hearing focused on extradition. In March 2013, Dotcom won a Court of Appeal ruling allowing him to sue the GCSB, rejecting the attorney's-general appeal against a ruling in December 2012.
A month later, Dotcom appeared in court again, seeking compensation from police over the raid on his house, which earlier had been deemed illegal.
Confidential Settlement With Police
In November 2017, Dotcom and his former wife Mona accepted a confidential settlement from the police over the raid. The settlement came after a damages claim was filed with the High Court over the "unreasonable" use of force when the anti-terrorism Special Tactics Group raided his mansion in January 2012.
Settlements had already been reached between the police and Bram van der Kolk and Mathias Ortmann, who were also arrested.
The New Zealand Herald reported that their settlements were six-figure sums and that:
"It is likely Dotcom would seek
more as the main target in the
raid".
Commenting on the settlement, Dotcom said:
"We were shocked at the uncharacteristic
handling of my arrest for a non-violent
Internet copyright infringement charge
brought by the United States, which is not
even a crime in New Zealand".
The Supreme Court
In February 2014, the New Zealand Court of Appeal deemed the raids on Kim Dotcom to be legal, but not the FBI's taking of information. Dotcom appealed this decision to the Supreme Court. In December four of the five judges agreed with the Court of Appeal that the raid was legal, and ordered Dotcom to pay $35,000 costs.
Chief Justice Sian Elias dissented, saying that there had been a miscarriage of justice as the search warrant was too broad.
A month before the Supreme Court decision, Dotcom's legal team quit after he had spent $10 million on his defence, financed the Internet Party, and then run out of money.
When the US tried to have his bail revoked, a new lawyer, Ron Mansfield, helped keep him out of prison. In December 2014, events took another turn when the High Court in Hong Kong ruled that:
"The United States does not have a
clear path to serve a legal summons
on Dotcom's filesharing company."
The Hong Kong High Couurt further ruled that Dotcom could initiate a case to get back $60 million seized by authorities there. In making this decision, Judge Tallentire said:
"No one can say when that process of
extradition will be completed given the
appeal paths open to the various
accused. Indeed, no one can say if it
will ever be completed".
Political Fallout
After his arrest by the New Zealand police in January 2012, Dotcom had an ongoing dispute with Prime Minister John Key about when Key had first become aware of Dotcom.
Dotcom argued that Key had been involved in a plan to allow him into New Zealand so that he could then be extradited to the US to face copyright charges. However Key had consistently said he had never heard of Dotcom until the day before the New Zealand police raid on his mansion in Coatesville.
Apology for Illegal Spying on Dotcom
On the 24th. September 2012, Key revealed that, at the request of the police, the New Zealand Government Communications Security Bureau (GCSB) had spied on Dotcom in order to help police locate him and monitor his communications in the weeks prior to the raid on his house.
The GCSB are not allowed to spy on New Zealand citizens or permanent residents; Dotcom, though not a citizen, had been granted permanent residency. Three days later, Key apologized for the illegal spying.
Application for damages
In December 2012, Chief High Court judge Helen Winkelmann ordered the GCSB to "confirm all entities" to which it gave information. This also allowed Dotcom to sue the Crown for damages. The Crown appealed Justice Winkelmann's decision, but in March 2013, the Court of Appeal upheld the High Court's decision.
Dotcom was unable to access the information, but Stuart Grieve QC, who was appointed as a Special Advocate, was given access. Dotcom argued in the Court of Appeal that there had been a judicial miscarriage, but the court ruled in favour of the GCSB. Dotcom next sought leave to appeal to the Supreme Court, but in February 2020, it rejected his appeal, and ordered him to pay the GCSB NZ$2,500.
Media Reaction
The mistakes by authorities attracted widespread media coverage, and Key's handling of the affair was criticised by opposition parties in Parliament.
Political commentator Bryce Edwards criticised the GCSB's involvement, and described the prosecution of Dotcom as:
"The stuff of farce".
The Sunday Star-Times commentator Richard Boock compared the Dotcom saga to Watergate, and suggested it might eventually 'bring down' John Key.
The story made headlines overseas, including in the Wall Street Journal, the New York Times, The Guardian, and the Hollywood Reporter, which specialises in legal and entertainment issues.
US Involvement in Dotcom's Arrest
Dotcom claimed to be a legitimate businessman who had been persecuted by the United States government and industry trade groups such as the RIAA and Motion Picture Association of America (MPAA).
In regard to the illegal spying conducted by GCSB, Dotcom said that they were not spying simply to find out where he was.
In May 2013, Dotcom released a 39-page white paper alleging that the US government persecuted him at the behest of Hollywood, in exchange for support for Obama.
Speculation about Hollywood's role in Dotcom's arrest grew when, in September 2012, Key made a four-day visit to meet top studio executives. Key said the trip was intended to promote New Zealand as a good country to produce films, but he was planning to meet with the MPAA, which had described Dotcom as "a career criminal".
In November 2013, The New Zealand Herald journalist David Fisher published The Secret Life of Kim Dotcom: Spies, Lies and the War for the Internet.
The Internet Party
In September 2013, Dotcom revealed that he aspired to enter New Zealand politics. On the 27th. March 2014, Dotcom founded the Internet Party.
In May 2014, it was announced that the Internet Party would form a political alliance with the Mana Party, led by local activist and sitting Member of Parliament Hone Harawira.
The deal was brokered to serve the Mana Party financially, with the combined structure's political campaign in the 2014 general election being primarily funded by Dotcom.
In contrast, the fledgling Internet Party was to benefit from the possibility of seats in parliament in the event that the combined structure were to achieve a greater percentage of the country's vote, helped along by the Mana Party's existing seat.
Due to his citizenship status, Dotcom was ineligible to become a member of parliament, and Laila Harré, a veteran of left-wing politics and trade unions, was chosen as leader of the Internet Party.
The Moment of Truth
On the 16th. September 2014, Dotcom held an event in the Auckland Town Hall five days before the election in which he promised to provide "absolute proof" that Prime Minister John Key knew about him long before he was arrested.
The event was billed as the "Moment of Truth," and included the release of what was claimed to be an email, dated 27th. October 2010 from Kevin Tsujihara, the chief executive of Warner Bros. to a senior executive at the Motion Picture Association of America – the lobby group for the Hollywood studios.
The New Zealand Herald, which broke the story, contacted Warner Bros., who said the email was a fake. Furthermore the Serious Fraud Office investigated the email and determined that it was a forgery.
In the 2014 general election, the joint Internet Party and Mana Movement gained 1.42% of the nationwide party vote, but failed to win any seats.
Dotcom sank NZ$3.5 million into the Internet Party, the largest personal contribution to a political party on record in New Zealand.
Dotcom told reporters as election results became clear:
"I take full responsibility for this loss
tonight because the brand—the brand
Kim Dotcom—was poison for what we
were trying to achieve".
The media criticised Dotcom for "failing to deliver" at the Moment of Truth after saying for three years that he could prove John Key had lied in relation to his copyright case.
After the election, in which the Internet Mana alliance failed to win a seat, public support for Dotcom seemed to dissipate. Dotcom said in January 2015 he had become such a pariah in New Zealand that he might as well leave the country.
The 2017 General Election
The party remained leaderless until the 8th. February 2017, when Suzie Dawson was appointed as its new leader for the 2017 general election. The Mana connection was dropped, and the party contended as the single entity the Internet Party.
The Internet Party ran 8 candidates. The party won only 499 votes (0.0%) and failed to win any seats in the New Zealand House of Representatives.
The Internet Party was deregistered on the 12th. June 2018 because its membership had dropped below the 500 required for registration.
Dotcom's Extradition
(a) District Court
After three years' legal wrangling, involving two supreme court cases and 10 separate delays in the proceedings, extradition proceedings finally got underway in an Auckland court on the 21st. September 2015.
The wrangling continued at the hearing, with Dotcom and his colleagues saying that they were unable to present a proper defence because the US had threatened to seize any funds they try to spend on international experts in Internet copyright issues.
Dotcom's American lawyer, Ira Rothken, said that they would need about US$500,000 to get evidence from the appropriate experts.
Harvard Law professor Lawrence Lessig, an international expert in copyright and fair use, provided his written opinion for free. He said there were no legal grounds to extradite Dotcom, and that:
"The allegations and evidence made public
by the US Department of Justice do not
meet the requirements necessary to support
a prima facie case that would be recognised
by United States federal law".
Once the hearing finally got under way, Crown prosecutor Christine Gordon, on behalf of the US Government, called it:
"A simple scheme of fraud".
Defence Lawyer Ron Mansfield's 300-page submission began with the argument that the case should be thrown out because the United States Supreme Court ruled in a parallel case in 1982 that copyright infringement was a civil matter and could not be prosecuted as criminal fraud.
The Crown made numerous references to intercepted Skype conversations between Dotcom and his co-defendants.
Christine Gordon said that one message written by Dotcom, when translated from German, read:
"At some point a judge will be convinced
about how evil we are and then we are in
trouble."
Mr Mansfield said that:
"This message has been used repeatedly
by Ms. Gordon during her submission with
the knowledge that it would make international
media headlines".
Mansfield had the passage translated by three independent academics, who said that it in fact had a very different meaning and should read:
"At some stage a judge will be talked
into how bad we allegedly are and
then it will be a mess."
On the 23rd. December 2015, North Shore District Court Judge Nevin Dawson announced that Dotcom and the three other Megaupload co-founders were eligible for extradition.
He said the US had a "large body of evidence" which supported a prima facie case. An immediate appeal was lodged by Dotcom's lawyer.
(b) High Court
In February 2017, the New Zealand High Court upheld the earlier decision of the district court that Dotcom and his three co-accused could be extradited to the United States.
However, Justice Murray Gilbert accepted the argument made by Dotcom's legal team that he and his former Megaupload colleagues cannot be extradited because of copyright infringement.
The judge said:
"I made my decision because online
communication of copyright-protected
works to the public is not a criminal
offence in New Zealand".
However, Justice Gilbert said that there were general criminal law fraud provisions in New Zealand law which covered the actions of the accused, and that they could be extradited on that basis.
Dotcom saw this decision as a major victory, saying:
"The major part of this litigation has been
won by this judgement - that copyright is
not extraditable."
The ruling opened the door to further appeals, because the warrant which was served on him when he was arrested on the 20th. January 2012, stated that he was being charged specifically with "copyright" offences.
(c) Court of Appeal
On the 5th. July 2018, the New Zealand Court of Appeal upheld the High Court's decision that Dotcom and the three co-accused could be extradited to the United States.
In particular, the Court, disagreeing with Justice Gilbert, found that, even during the time of Megaupload's operations, it is a criminal offence in New Zealand to possess digital copyrighted works with an intention to disseminate them.
Accordingly, Dotcom and his co-accused could be extradited on the basis of copyright infringement to stand trial in the United States.
Dotcom's lawyer said that he would appeal the ruling to the Supreme Court. In June 2019, Dotcom began a final appeal to halt his extradition from New Zealand to the US.
(d) Supreme Court
On the 4th. November 2020, the Supreme Court of New Zealand ruled that Dotcom could be extradited to the United States to face 12 criminal copyright-related charges.
However, the Supreme Court also ruled that he and three other co-defendants could challenge the decision through a judicial review.
In addition, the Supreme Court ruled that the High Court and Court of Appeal had been wrong not to consider their application for a judicial review of the original district court decision in 2015 that had first ruled in favour of extradition.
Dotcom's lawyer Ron Mansfield described the judgment as a "mixed bag", stating that the Supreme Court had accepted that there were "serious procedural issues" while warning that the Court's rejection of Megaupload's "safe harbour" defence would have "an immediate and chilling impact" on the Internet.
The two executives charged for operating Megaupload along with Dotcom, namely Mathias Ortmann and Bram van der Kolk, agreed to a plea bargain with New Zealand and US prosecutors that June.
They were accordingly sentenced to two years seven months and two years six months respectively in a New Zealand prison on the 15th. June 2023. This left Dotcom as the only party still defending his innocence in the case.
The ultimate fate of Dotcom's extradition is yet to be determined, with analysts predicting his extradition case could continue without a final judgment for a further three to five years on from 2022.
Seth Rich Conspiracy Theory
In late May 2017, Dotcom posted statements on Twitter and his website claiming that he worked with Seth Rich on the Internet Party and had proof that Rich was the source of the 2016 Democratic National Committee email leak.
In tweets, Dotcom claimed to be involved with Seth Rich as a WikiLeaks source. Dotcom said he was willing to provide written testimony to the US Congress, and that he was also willing to provide evidence to US special counsel Robert Mueller if his safe passage from New Zealand to the United States was guaranteed.
Seth Rich's family issued a statement calling Dotcom's statements:
"Ridiculous, manipulative, and
non-credible."
Their spokesman Brad Bauman tweeted to Dotcom that:
"You have an agenda or are
a sociopath".
Dotcom tweeted an alleged FBI file about Seth Rich, warning that it might be fake. He later agreed it was fake, but said there was no need to delete the tweet since he had issued a warning soon after posting it that the file could be fake.
Seth Rich's Gmail account received an emailed invitation from Mega, a file sharing service started by Dotcom following the seizure of Megaupload, but for which he had not worked for years.
According to experts and Rich's family, the emailed invitation from welcome@mega.nz appeared to be an attempt to access Rich's email. David Weigel of The Washington Post wrote that:
"Rich's family are worried that Dotcom, or
someone eager to prove him right, may
have been willing to create a fake archive
of emails from Rich, or crack a password
to see whether Rich had passed on
documents with a Mega account".
Support of the Russian Invasion of Ukraine
During the Russo-Ukrainian War, Dotcom has repeatedly spread anti-Ukrainian falsehoods, as well as far-right and Russian government propaganda. He was spreading fake information about Ukraine from Russian propaganda – about Nazism, the Russian-speaking minority, American biolaboratories – accusing the USA of being responsible for the war.
Dotcom's Other Activities
Following the September 11 attacks in the United States, Dotcom launched a group called Young Intelligent Hackers Against Terrorism (YIHAT).
He said that he had hacked Sudanese bank accounts belonging to Osama Bin Laden and offered a $10 million reward for information leading to Osama's capture on his now-defunct kimble.org site.
Dotcom participated in a mock funeral procession for public broadcaster TVNZ 7 in downtown Auckland, on the day of its final broadcast. He had warmed to one of its more notable shows, Media7, for its championing of Internet freedom, and had been interviewed on the show at least once.
In February 2012, Lindsey Stirling released "Lord of The Rings Medley," a music video funded by Dotcom.
In June 2012, Dotcom announced the upcoming launch of Megabox, a music streaming service. That October, he said that Megabox would launch on the 19th. January 2013, the first anniversary of Megaupload's shutdown.
In August 2012, Dotcom teased an upcoming album with the release of a song titled Party Amplifier. Dotcom was already in the process of recording the album with friend and producer, Printz Board (who wrote Yes We Can for Barack Obama's 2008 election campaign), when he was arrested.
Printz and Dotcom recorded more than 20 songs at Neil Finn's Roundhead Studios in Newton, Auckland – one of which is called Mr President – a protest song against Barack Obama.
On the 2nd. November, Dotcom announced a new file storage service, similar to Megaupload, using the domain name me.ga. It was to be launched on the 19th. January 2013, but the African state of Gabon, which controls the .ga domain, cancelled the me.ga name on the 6th. November 2012.
The site has since registered the names mega.co.nz and mega.net.nz. The new file hosting service offers file encryption to enhance user privacy and security.
As a result of this encryption, Dotcom and mega.co.nz will not know of the content of the uploaded data, allowing for the claim of plausible deniability to be made should new charges arise.
In January 2013, Dotcom offered a $13,500 reward to anyone able to defeat the site's security system.
Dotcom has been involved in the local community in Auckland. In December 2012, he announced that he would be playing the part of Santa Claus in the play MegaChristmas, run by Auckland's Basement Theatre.
In a local ceremony on the first of that month, Dotcom turned on the Franklin Road Christmas lights and delivered a speech before the display.
On the 4th. September 2013, Kim Dotcom stepped down as director of Mega and announced that he was working on a music streaming service called Baboom. Dotcom says it will be more advanced than Megabox.
On the 10th. September 2013, Dotcom announced that he would play 100 people in Call of Duty: Modern Warfare 3 at New Zealand's first Digital Entertainment Expo.
On the 25th. December 2014, Dotcom helped stop the Christmas DDoS attacks on Xbox Live and PlayStation Network by giving Lizard Squad 3,000 $99 one year MEGA accounts which would then be converted to lifetime accounts worth approximately $300,000.
In 2017, the biographical documentary Kim Dotcom: Caught in the Web, directed by Annie Goldson, premiered at the New Zealand International Film Festival.
In November 2019, Kim Dotcom was going to launch his own cryptocurrency, but due to regulatory uncertainty, the offer was cancelled.
