On a sunny autumn morning, strange cloud patterns over our garden sky. They are seen in the Earth's homosphere, which includes the troposphere, stratosphere, and mesosphere.

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In meteorology, a cloud is an aerosol consisting of a visible mass of minute liquid droplets, frozen crystals, or other particles suspended in the atmosphere of a planetary body or similar space. Water or various other chemicals may compose the droplets and crystals. On Earth, clouds are formed as a result of saturation of the air when it is cooled to its dew point, or when it gains sufficient moisture (usually in the form of water vapor) from an adjacent source to raise the dew point to the ambient temperature. They are seen in the Earth's homosphere, which includes the troposphere, stratosphere, and mesosphere. Nephology is the science of clouds, which is undertaken in the cloud physics branch of meteorology. There are two methods of naming clouds in their respective layers of the homosphere, Latin and common. Genus types in the troposphere, the atmospheric layer closest to Earth's surface, have Latin names due to the universal adoption of Luke Howard's nomenclature that was formally proposed in 1802. It became the basis of a modern international system that divides clouds into five physical forms which can be further divided or classified into altitude levels to derive ten basic genera. The main representative cloud types for each of these forms are stratus, cirrus, stratocumulus, cumulus, and cumulonimbus. Low-level clouds do not have any altitude-related prefixes. However mid-level stratiform and stratocumuliform types are given the prefix alto- while high-level variants of these same two forms carry the prefix cirro-. Genus types with sufficient vertical extent to occupy more than one level do not carry any altitude related prefixes. They are classified formally as low- or mid-level depending on the altitude at which each initially forms, and are also more informally characterized as multi-level or vertical. Most of the ten genera derived by this method of classification can be subdivided into species and further subdivided into varieties. Very low stratiform clouds that extend down to the Earth's surface are given the common names fog and mist, but have no Latin names. R_8303

Taken in: Australia / New South Wales / West Pymble (show map)

Taken on: March 18, 2022

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Sets appears in: • autumn • March more » • 2022 • canon R6 • canon 24-70mm f4 L • clouds • our garden, surrounds, home • sky - other features « less

Groups appears in: • Canon EF 24-70 mm F4 L IS USM • Canon R6

Camera: Canon EOS R6, f/8.0, 1/200 sec, 70mm, ISO 125 (more info) (hide info)

Camera:	Canon EOS R6
Lens:	EF24-70mm f/4L IS USM
Aperture:	f/8.0
Exposure Time:	0.005 sec (1/200)
Focal Length:	70mm
ISO:	125
Exposure Bias:	0 EV
Flash:	No Flash
Exposure Program:	Manual
Exposure Mode:	Manual
Metering Mode:	Multi-segment
White Balance:	Auto
Color Space:	sRGB
Software:	Adobe Photoshop Lightroom Classic 12.0.1 (Windows)
Show full info

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