NEPAL, Pashupatinath,Hindutempel und Verbrennungsstätte, Sadhu (serie), 16363/8672

            NEPAL, Pashupatinath,Hindutempel und Verbrennungsstätte,

Sadhu  wörtl.: „Guter oder auch: Heiliger Mann“) ist im Hinduismus ein Oberbegriff für jene, die sich einem religiösen, teilweise streng asketischen Leben verschrieben haben, besonders bezeichnet es die Mönche der verschiedenen hinduistischen Orden.
Ein Sadhu, der das weltliche Leben völlig aufgegeben hat, asketisch lebt und sich in der vierten und damit letzten Phase des vedischen Ashrama-Systems befindet, ist ein Sannyasin, ein „Entsagender“. Es gibt aber auch Sadhus, die heiraten und Familien gründen, wie etwa die Baul, Angehörige einer mystischen Sekte im Osten Indiens. Baul ziehen umher, singen in Dörfern und Städten ihre typischen religiösen Lieder und bestreiten mit den Spenden ihren Lebensunterhalt. Sie besitzen bescheidene Wohnungen.
Andere Sadhus bilden Gemeinschaften in Ashrams oder leben in Wohnräumen, die mit Tempeln verbunden sind. Hier widmen sie sich dem spirituellen Leben, studieren und lehren die heiligen Schriften.
Manche umherwandernde, besonders asketischen Sadhus, die Sannyasins, begnügen sich auch mit irgendeinem Platz in der Nähe eines Tempels; andere leben in Höhlen oder sind völlig heimatlos auf ständiger Wanderschaft. Viele Sadhus rauchen Haschisch (charas) oder Cannabis (ganja), unter anderem zum Zwecke der Meditation. Sannyas ist auch die letzte der vier Stufen eines idealen Hindu-Lebens, das der Dharma, die hinduistische Ethik, als wünschenswert vorsieht. Im letzten Abschnitt des Lebens ist es demnach angemessen, sich von allem Weltlichen zu lösen und sich heimatlos, von milden Gaben ernährend, der Suche nach Erlösung zu widmen.
   

Taken in: Nepal / Madhyamanchal / Kathmandu (show map)

Taken on: November 26, 2013

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Sets appears in: • NEPAL II

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Camera: Canon HV20, f/5.6, 1/100 sec, 6.1mm (more info) (hide info)

Camera:	Canon HV20
Aperture:	f/5.6
Exposure Time:	0.01 sec (1/100)
Focal Length:	6.1mm
Exposure Bias:	-0.2 EV
Flash:	No Flash
Exposure Mode:	Auto
Metering Mode:	Multi-segment
White Balance:	Auto
Color Space:	sRGB
Show full info

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